Kohima, Nagaland, March 7 (HBTV): As Nagaland contemplates tapping its vast petroleum resources, Minister Jacob Zhimomi has called for a phased approach to oil exploration and revenue-sharing, citing ongoing border disputes with Assam.

Speaking on the floor of the assembly, PHED minister Zhimomi expressed strong support for the state’s decision to explore natural resources for economic growth. However, he raised concerns over the unresolved land disputes with Assam, Meghalaya, and Mizoram, urging the government to proceed cautiously to avoid jeopardising the state’s territorial integrity.

Zhimomi suggested that oil exploration and revenue-sharing should begin in undisputed areas first while legal consultations take place for disputed zones.   

“We are not against sharing revenue, but legal clarity is crucial,” he stated, emphasizing the need for expert legal advice to ensure Nagaland’s rights are protected.

The minister’s remarks come in response to recent statements by an Assam minister, who alleged that Nagaland had occupied 83,000 hectares of Assam’s land, while Meghalaya and Mizoram had encroached upon 59,490 hectares and other portions, respectively. The matter is currently pending in the Supreme Court.

Zhimomi also underscored the significance of Article 371(A) of the Constitution, which safeguards Nagaland’s land and resources. He urged stakeholders not to misinterpret its provisions and to recognize the historical legitimacy of Naga settlements.

 “Our people have lived in these areas for over a century, with settlement orders issued by the British, the Government of India, and later, the state government,” he asserted.

Acknowledging the economic potential of petroleum exploration, Zhimomi called for careful deliberation on land rights and revenue-sharing mechanisms to ensure that all stakeholders benefit.

 “We must protect our land and our people. We cannot leave them to the mercy of uncertainty,” he concluded.